2010 Gaja Costa Russi

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Description

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Gaja Winery

Founded in 1859 in Barbaresco, the Gaja winery is one of Italy's most influential estates. The estate is known for its combination of traditional Piedmontese style and modern precision. The vineyards are increasingly working according to organic and biodynamic principles, emphasizing healthy soils and balance in the vines. In the cellar, the focus is on purity, controlled extraction, and aging geared towards longevity.

More information about this winery can be found under the Winery tab.

Region, climate and location

Costa Russi is located in the municipality of Barbaresco, in the Langhe region of Piedmont. The vineyard faces southeast and is known for its relatively cooler location within the estate. The 2010 vintage was characterized by a long, cool growing season, with slow ripening and high natural acidity. These conditions produced wines with tension, freshness, and a distinctly classic profile.

Single vineyard Costa Russi

Costa Russi, first bottled in 1978, is known as the most elegant and aromatic of Gaja's three single-vineyard Barbarescos. Unlike Sorì San Lorenzo, Costa Russi is generally more refined and approachable in its youth. In 2010, this image shifts, and the wine reveals itself to be remarkably closed and structured, with a style that clearly demands aging.

Vineyards

The vineyard is planted on chalky, clay-rich soils with a distinct mineral subsoil. The vines are very old, resulting in low yields and concentrated fruit. The cooler location contributes to the preservation of freshness and aromatic precision, even in warmer years.

Grape varieties and composition

This wine is made entirely from Nebbiolo. The grapes were selected for balance and phenolic ripeness, while maintaining tension and structure. In 2010, the emphasis was less on power and more on precision and acidity, which is clearly reflected in the wine's profile.

Harvest

The harvest took place after a long and even growing season. Due to the low temperatures, ripening was controlled, and sugars, acids, and tannins were harvested in balance. The grapes displayed high aromatic intensity and firm, yet ripe tannins.

Vinification

Around the 2010 vintage, the winery made significant changes to the cellar. Old large barrels were replaced with new, large wooden barrels and a portion of tonneaux. At the same time, the number of rackings was reduced and the winemaking process became more reductive. This approach resulted in wines with greater focus, tension, and a purer expression of Nebbiolo.

Maturation

Maturation took place in a combination of large wooden barrels and tonneaux. This method allows for the gradual development of tannins and preservation of freshness. The oak influence remains supportive and contributes to structure and aging potential, without dominating the wine.

Color, smell and taste

The color is a rich ruby red. The aroma reveals red fruit such as strawberry and cherry, floral notes, undergrowth, and subtle wood influences. On the palate, the wine is taut and structured, with fresh acidity and a clear tannic backbone. Flavors of red fruit, mocha, and a hint of menthol converge in a long, precise finish with plenty of energy.

Development and drinking window

This Costa Russi is remarkably closed in its youth and requires patience. Further bottle aging will soften the tannins and enhance its aromatic complexity. Since this is a wine over 15 years old, wine is a natural product and aging can vary from bottle to bottle. The drinking window runs from approximately 2017 to 2030, with potential for further development.

Summary of professional reviews

Stephen Tanzer rated this wine 94+ points, highlighting its fresh acidity, firm structure, and impressive development potential. Antonio Galloni awarded it 95 points and described the wine as unusually closed for Costa Russi, with energy, precision, and a powerful finish. Both reviewers consider the 2010 vintage a classic that clearly demands aging.

The full review texts can be found in the Professional Reviews tab.

If available, you'll find the official fact sheet and additional information about this fine wine in the "Attachments" tab. We'll automatically send you this information when you order this wine. The wine is stored in our climate-controlled Wine Warehouse, and if you pick it up, you'll often receive a nice discount. You'll see your discount immediately when you select "Pick up" at the checkout page. We're located in Dordrecht, right next to the A16 motorway, with ample parking. Click here for our address.

You can read the full wine reviews from Parker, Suckling, Vinous, and Wine Spectator, among others. Need advice on finding the perfect wine to pair with your dish? Click here for our exclusive Sommelier. Free for Grand Cru customers.

Wine and food pairings

  • Roasted guinea fowl with mushrooms and thyme, beautifully complemented by the fresh acidity and floral notes of the wine.
  • Hare saddle with a red wine and herb sauce, which goes well with the structure and depth of this Barbaresco.
  • Risotto with roasted pumpkin and sage, where the earthy and spicy elements are enhanced.
  • Braised veal cheek with carrot and bay leaf, matching the tannins and long finish.
  • Roasted aubergine with lentils and spices, which respects the tension and freshness of the wine.

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Specifications

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Available as of Jan 16, 2026
Type of Wine Red
Country Italy
Region Piemonte
Appellation Barbaresco
Icons Icon Italy
Winery Gaja
Grape Nebbiolo
Biological certified No
Natural wine No
Vegan No
Vintage 2010
Drinking as of 2018
Drinking till 2032
Alcohol % 14
Alcohol free/low No
Content 0.75 ltr
Oak aging Yes
Sparkling No
Dessert wine No
Closure Cork
Vinous rating 95

Professional Reviews

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Vinous

95

Wijnhuis

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The history of winery Gaja starts in 1859, the year in which Giovanni Gaja, a local grape grower in Barbaresco, Piemonte, founded a wine company under his own name. A generation later, it is Angelo, grandfather of the current owner, who continues to make wine with the same determination as his father. He is supported in this by Clotilde Rey with whom he marries in 1905. They teach their scion Giovanni named after his grandfather so that as a winemaker you should not make any concessions; nothing should be at the expense of the quality of the wine.

In 1961 Giovannis son Angelo works in the family business. After graduating as an economist from the University of Turin and graduating from the School of Viticulture & Oenology in Alba, the young Angelo left abroad for an internship at wine farms in Bordeaux, Burgundy, along the Rin and in California. Full of fresh ideas, he had now returned to his native Piemonte. When Angelo Gaja took over his parents' company in 1970, he asked his old classmate and winemaker Guido Rivella to assist him. Together they implement a number of revolutionary changes for the region. For example, they sometimes reduce yields per hectare by up to half the number of liters allowed, they experiment with vinification methods, the planting of new - both red and white - grape varieties and pioneering ripening techniques. The results are astonishing and Gaja conquers the world with his beautiful Barbaresco's - the company's flagship.

The nebbiolo grapes for the Barbaresco of Gaja traditionally came from different vineyards. Angelos' father, grandfather and his father did just that before. Although young Angelo would not end this tradition, he launched a new line of Barbaresco's from a single vineyard. Interest in these experimental single vinyard wines became more and more popular. As a proponent of a dynamic, purely quality-oriented wine culture, the brilliant winemaker decides from 1996 to completely break with what he considers to be a conservative and restrictive Italian designation of origin. Only his traditional Barbaresco is still on the market as a prestigious DOCG. He deliberately 'declassifies' all other red single vineyard wines into regional Langhe Nebbiolo DOC. These are the Sorì San Lorenzo, the Sorì Tildìn and the Costa Russi. Gajas Barolo Sperss also underwent the same name change. With the exception of the Dagromis Barolo DOCG, Sito Moresco and Conteisa de Langhe also bear DOC. Langhe DOC is also on the label of his white toppers from Piemonte, the Rossj-Bass, Alteni di Brassica and Gaia & Rey. After all, for Gaja the abbreviation does not guarantee good quality of a wine but the name of the producer.

Attachments

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