2024 Bodegas Catena Zapata White Stones Chardonnay

Bodega Catena Zapata ranks among the absolute top of the Argentine wine world. This family estate from Mendoza, founded in 1902, sparked a revolution in South American viticulture. Through high-altitude pioneering and an uncompromising focus on quality, Catena Zapata not only put the Malbec grape on the map, but also helped establish Argentina’s reputation as a serious wine-producing nation. In this article, you’ll learn more about the impressive history, the iconic wines, and the innovative character of this leading winery.

Bodega Catena Zapata: Iconic Winery from Mendoza

Bodega Catena Zapata is one of Argentina’s most influential wineries and plays a key role in shaping the global reputation of Argentine fine wine. The winery was founded in 1902 by Nicola Catena, an Italian immigrant who sought his fortune in Mendoza. He planted his first vineyard with the Malbec grape, which was then still an unknown variety in Argentina.

His son, Domingo Catena, carried on his father’s dream and became one of Mendoza’s largest vineyard owners. However, the family business also faced adversity: in the 1960s, Argentina was hit by economic instability and sky-high inflation.

Nicolás Catena: The Man Who Reinvented Argentine Wine

The young Nicolás Catena, freshly graduated as an economist, took over the business in the mid-1960s. At a time when Argentina was mainly known for bulk wine production, Nicolás made the bold decision to focus on quality. Against all odds, he sold off the table wine-producing part of the family business and retained only Bodegas Esmeralda, the foundation for high-quality wines.

His vision was revolutionary: Argentina had to leverage the quality of its terroir to compete at the highest international level. He began replanting Malbec and Chardonnay at high altitudes, including in Gualtallary, a subregion in the Uco Valley located over 1,500 meters above sea level. While many believed Malbec would never ripen at that altitude, Catena proved otherwise.

Malbec as an Argentine Icon

The Malbec grape is now inseparably linked to Argentina — largely thanks to Nicolás Catena. In 1994, he released his first Catena Malbec, made from old vines in the Adrianna Vineyard. This vineyard turned out to be of exceptional quality and helped elevate the global reputation of Malbec.

Catena even planted 145 different Malbec clones and rigorously tested their suitability. Ultimately, he selected the best clones for his top-tier wines, including those from the La Pirámide vineyard.

Laura Catena: Science Meets Winemaking

In 2001, Nicolás handed over the R&D project to his daughter Laura Catena, a medical doctor with degrees from Harvard and Stanford. Her scientific background brought a new dimension to the winemaking process. Together with her team, she focused on the extreme microclimates of the high-altitude vineyards, which led to unique expressions of Malbec.

In 2004, the decision was made to ferment the grapes from these vineyards directly in new French oak barrels. This resulted in three groundbreaking Malbecs that today stand as symbols of the winery’s innovative power.

The Wines of Catena Zapata: Five Distinct Lines

The winery produces five wine lines, each with its own character and level of quality:

- Catena Zapata: The flagship cuvées, made only in exceptional vintages.
- Catena Alta: Wines from the best parcels of high-altitude vineyards.
- Catena: The core line, balancing elegance and typicity.
- Alamos: Accessible wines with excellent value for money.
- Argento: The most commercial line, aimed at a broader market (Note: this line was later spun off and is no longer directly part of Catena Zapata).

All of these wines come from vineyards located at 900 meters or higher, clearly emphasizing Catena Zapata’s commitment to terroir and elevation.

Innovation, Vision, and Terroir at Catena Zapata

Catena Zapata is a textbook example of how vision, perseverance, and innovation can lead to international acclaim. From the first Malbec plantings in 1902 to Laura Catena’s cutting-edge vinification methods, the winery continues to evolve without losing sight of its roots.

The iconic winery building, shaped like a Mayan pyramid and designed in the 1990s, symbolizes the connection between past and future. It serves as the physical and philosophical heart of the estate.

Buying Wines from Bodega Catena Zapata at Grandcruwijnen?

At Grandcruwijnen, we offer a wide selection of Catena wines. Whether you're looking for an approachable Alamos Malbec or an impressive Catena Alta Chardonnay, you'll find it in our assortment. Order easily online or pick up your wines at our pickup center in Dordrecht. Our sommeliers are happy to advise you on the best food pairings for your favorite Catena wines.

White wine is a beloved beverage appreciated worldwide for its fresh, fruity, and sometimes complex flavor profile. White wine ranges from dry to sweet and can feature light citrus notes, tropical fruit, and floral aromas. Well-known varieties include Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Riesling, each with unique characteristics depending on climate and aging. White wine is often served chilled and pairs wonderfully with fish dishes, salads, and soft cheeses.

Explore the World of White Wine: Quality, Flavor, and Diversity

Welcome to Grandcruwijnen, your online destination for a wide selection of white wines from around the globe. Whether you’re a connoisseur or simply looking for a delicious bottle to enjoy, our collection offers a range of flavors, from classic labels to hidden gems.

White Wine: An Art of Grape and Terroir

White wine, made by fermenting grape juice without skins, stems, or seeds, offers a diverse experience shaped by grape variety, region, climate, and winemaking methods. From the fruity aromas of a Burgundy Chardonnay to the vibrant notes of a Chilean Chardonnay, each bottle tells its own story.

Discover Our Selection of White Wines

At Grandcruwijnen, we offer a carefully curated selection of white wines for every taste and occasion. Whether you're looking for an elegant Sauvignon Blanc, a refreshing Verdejo, or a full-bodied Riesling, we have it all. But we also go beyond the familiar names. We feature wines from lesser-known grapes like Godello, Albariño, Viura, Vermentino, and Grillo, each offering unique character and surprising flavors.

Our white wine collection spans regions and countries—from the traditional wine regions of France to the emerging markets of Argentina, New Zealand, and Spain. Whether you're seeking the finesse of a French Chablis or the liveliness of an Argentine Torrontés, you’ll find exactly what you're looking for at Grandcruwijnen.

Sweet White Wine: A Tempting Delicacy

Indulge in the sweet temptations of our sweet white wines selection. Discover the lush flavors and delightful aromas that make these wines truly unique. Whether it’s an elegant Moscato, a rich Riesling Auslese, or a refreshing late harvest wine, our collection of sweet white wines is sure to surprise and delight you.

Dry White Wine: Refined and Balanced

For lovers of dry white wine, we offer an extensive selection of refined and balanced wines. From the crisp minerality of a Sauvignon Blanc to the complexity of a Chardonnay, our dry white wines embody elegance and finesse. Let yourself be surprised by the diverse flavors and aromas these wines have to offer.

Alcohol-Free White Wine

Alcohol-free white wine is an excellent alternative for those who want to enjoy the flavor and experience of wine without the effects of alcohol. These wines are traditionally made, with the alcohol carefully removed while preserving as much of the original aroma and character as possible. The result is a fresh, light-bodied wine that pairs perfectly with light dishes, as an aperitif, or simply as a refreshing glass at any time of day. At Grandcruwijnen, you’ll find a high-quality selection of alcohol-free white wines crafted by producers who specialize in this refined category.

Types of White Wine

Discover the diversity of white wine styles at Grandcruwijnen. From familiar names like Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc to hidden gems like Godello and Vermentino, there’s something for everyone in our extensive collection. Embark on a flavorful journey and discover new favorites to enjoy.

Order White Wine Online at Grandcruwijnen

At Grandcruwijnen, ordering white wine is easy and fast. Browse our extensive selection, choose your favorites, and place your order with confidence. We are committed to quality and customer satisfaction and are proud to offer you the best white wines—delivered straight to your doorstep.

Chardonnay might just be the most versatile white grape in the world. From crisp, mineral Chablis to rich and creamy Napa Valley wines, this grape can do it all. No wonder winemakers and wine lovers can’t get enough of it. 

Chardonnay history and origin

The birthplace of Chardonnay is Burgundy, France. The small village of Chardonnay in the Mâconnais region gave the grape its name. It’s believed to be a natural crossing between Pinot and the ancient Gouais Blanc. Already in the Middle Ages, Chardonnay was recognized as a grape with great potential.

Burgundy is still the ultimate reference point. From Puligny-Montrachet and Meursault come some of the most refined examples. In Chablis, Chardonnay is the star: sharp, mineral, and refreshing.

In Champagne, it’s often blended with Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier. Sometimes it shines solo, in a Blanc de Blancs, showing just how adaptable Chardonnay really is.

Ideal conditions for Chardonnay

Chardonnay can grow almost anywhere, but it thrives best on limestone soils. In cooler climates it delivers high acidity and a lean style. In warmer regions you’ll get riper fruit flavors and a fuller body. Winemakers can influence the style further through oak aging and batonnage (stirring the lees). That’s why wines from the same grape can taste so completely different.

Chardonnay around the world

Outside France, Chardonnay has conquered the globe. In California—especially Napa Valley and Sonoma—it’s loved in a richer, more opulent style with tropical fruit and a touch of vanilla from oak. In Australia, regions like Yarra Valley and Margaret River produce both crisp and powerful versions. South Africa, Chile, and Argentina add their own twists. Even in cooler New Zealand, Chardonnay thrives, often showing lively acidity and pure fruit.

Typical characteristics of Chardonnay wines

Chardonnay is a true chameleon. In Chablis you’ll taste lemon, green apple, and salty minerality. In Burgundy you get more depth, often with notes of butter, hazelnut, and white stone fruit. In the New World, flavors lean toward pineapple, mango, and ripe peach. Winemaking choices matter too: oak brings roundness, creaminess, and hints of vanilla or toast, while stainless steel preserves freshness and a clean profile.

What to eat with Chardonnay?

Chardonnay’s versatility makes it a natural match at the table. A few go-to pairings:

• Chablis: oysters, sushi, ceviche
• Burgundy: roast chicken with lemon, creamy pasta, comté cheese
• Champagne Blanc de Blancs: shellfish, light cheeses
• New World Chardonnay: grilled salmon, lobster with butter, soft cheeses

The rule of thumb: light Chardonnay with light dishes, fuller styles with richer foods. That way, everything stays in balance.

Fun facts about Chardonnay

– Chardonnay is the most widely planted white grape variety in the world.

– In the 1990s, the “ABC movement” (Anything But Chardonnay) appeared because the grape had become so dominant. Ironically, it never lost its popularity. At Grandcruwijnen, ABC means Au Bon Climat these days!

– Champagne made only from Chardonnay is called “Blanc de Blancs,” known for its freshness and finesse.

– Winemakers often call it a “winemaker’s grape,” because it offers so many possibilities in the cellar.

Order Chardonnay online?

At Grandcruwijnen you’ll find a wide selection of Chardonnays: from crisp Chablis to rich Burgundies and characterful New World bottles. All wines are stored in our climate-controlled Wine Warehouse. Picking up your order yourself? You’ll receive an instant discount, visible right away when you select ‘Afhalen’ (Pick-up) at checkout.